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At the end of the 17th century, after
a succesion of sales, inheritances and marriages, the Latour estate
became the property of the Ségur family. It is in 1718 with
the Marquis Nicolas-Alexandre de Ségur, that the Great History
of the vineyard starts. He was the son of Alexandre de Ségur
de Francs and Marie-Thérèse de Clausel, daughter of Joseph de Clausel,
the latter being the second husband of Marguerite Coutaut, owner
of Château Latour until 1695.
Thanks to the marriage of Alexandre de Ségur with Marie-Thérèse
de Clausel, "the Tower of Saint-Maubert" entered the Segur family
and remained in their hands there for almost 300 years.
Just before his death in 1716, Alexandre de Ségur bought Lafite.
Two years later, his son, Nicolas-Alexandre, (called "the Prince
of Vines") increased the family holding with the acquisition of
Mouton (Rothschild) and Calon (Ségur). Only the Margaux estate remained
in the hands of the Aulède family.
During the first half of the 18 th century,
the land of Latour was run in accordance with the possibilities
given by the other vineyards of the de Ségur.
But in 1755, the death of the Marquis Nicolas-Alexandre created
substantial changes in the destiny of Latour : before his death,
Lafite was given the most attention among his numerous estates.
With the division of the Marquis' personal property, Latour finally
received the necessary care and investment it required, and started
to develop its full potential during the second half of that century.
Because the heirs of the Marquis didn't live in Bordeaux, the administration
was necessarily done by a "régisseur" (General Manager) , who had
to produce detailed reports on the estate activity.
This organization involved complete administration maintenance,
culture expenses, and correspondance between the several managers
and the owners. This considerable data is a very precious source
of information today which helps us to understand the life of the
estate during the last 250 years.
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